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The
Tombs Of St Michael's |
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The
Tomb of 'the Poet Earl' of Surrey |
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On
the north side of the church is the ornately decorated tomb of Henry
Howard, the Earl of Surrey and his wife the daughter of the
Earl of Oxford. The painted alabaster tomb is 'escorted' by pages
and handmaidens. Surrey
was the son of the most powerful magnate in early Tudor history, Lord
Thomas Howard, the third Duke of Norfolk.
He was known as the Poet
Earl and is recognised as having greater influence over the subsequent
development of English verse than any other man in history. He first composed sonnets in what is now widely called the Shakespearean
style, and left us the first use of blank verse in his translation
of Virgil's Aeneid. Surrey was executed for his supposed opposition to Henry
VIII after his own father testified against him! He was beheaded two days prior to the King's
death on January
21st 1547. Surrey's father, also awaiting execution on the 24th was reprieved. |
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| The
Tomb of the Third Duke of Norfolk |
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In
this tomb lies Thomas Howard, King's Treasurer, Earl Marshall of England
and third Duke of Norfolk. The
dagger-like beard of the Duke has been commented on, as has the beauty
of the the apostles, each with his own alcove around
the outside of the tomb. It is rare for this kind of workmanship to
have survived the Cromwellian purges.
The helmet above the tomb is the Flodden Helmet, first used at the
funeral of the second Duke who led the English to victory over the Scots
at the battle of Flodden in 1513. |
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| The
Tomb of Sir Robert Hitcham |
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the east corner is the tomb of Robert Hitcham, one of Framlingham's
favourite sons and benefactors. Mentioned several times across this
website, he is remembered for his many contributions to the poor of
the community. This is echoed in the inscription on the tomb, which
is guarded by four beautifully carved angels. Here is a modern translation
of the inscription on Hitcham's tomb. |
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READER
In expectation of the coming of our Lord Jesus, Here lyeth the body
of Sir Robert Hitcham- Knight. Born at Levington in the county of
Suffolk. Scholar in the Free-school at Ipswich and sometime of Pembroke
Hall in Cambridge; and after of Grays Inn. Attorney to Queen Anne
in the first year of King James, then knighted, and afterward made
the King's senior servant at law, and often judge of assizes.
Aged 64 years. Died the 15th of August. ANNO 1636.
The
Children not yet born, with gladness shall
Thy pious actions into memory call;
And thou shalt live as long as there shall be,
Either poor, or any use of charity.
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| The
Other Tombs |
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the north another tomb bears the effigies of two wives of the 4th
Howard duke. One (pictured right) rests her head on a horse and her
feet on a stag, while the second is cushioned by a tiger and a wyvern
respectively. One wonders if this was intended to reflect aspects
their personalities, or whether indeed, they would have wished to
be buried alongside each other. |
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It
is interesting to note the detail present in the praying hands of
these figures when the faces are so stylised and featureless. Following
the east wall we come to the tomb of Henry Fitzroy, the Duke of
Richmond, which seems modest compared to its neighbours. Henry was
the illegitimate son of Henry VIII and tragically, died at the age
of seventeen. This tomb is noted for its carved frieze depicting
bible stories.
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